Reefer
A reefer is a refrigerated trailer used to haul temperature-controlled freight.
What you actually need to know
Reefer freight can pay differently than dry van because cargo often needs temperature monitoring, fuel for the trailer unit, and stricter appointment times.
Insurance and broker setup may ask whether you haul refrigerated food, produce, medicine, or other temperature-sensitive freight.
New carriers should understand reefer fuel, temperature records, washouts, claims risk, and detention before choosing this equipment type.
Common mistakes / confusions
- Reefer freight is not always better-paying after costs.
- The trailer unit uses fuel and needs maintenance.
- Temperature claims can be expensive.
Related terms
Where to go next
TruckStart is an educational tool, not a law firm, accounting firm, insurance agency, freight broker, or filing service. Always verify current requirements directly with FMCSA, your state, the IRS, and qualified professionals before making business decisions.